Core Principles

Explore the essential principles of cellular biology that form the foundation of regenerative medicine. Learn about cell structure, function, division, and the unique properties that make stem cells special.

Discover the various types of stem cells, including embryonic, adult, induced pluripotent, and mesenchymal stem cells. Understand their sources, capabilities, and applications in medicine.

Understand the biological mechanisms through which stem cells contribute to tissue repair and regeneration, including differentiation, paracrine signaling, immunomodulation, and tissue integration.

Learn about the specialized microenvironments that maintain stem cells in the body, and how these niches regulate stem cell behavior, self-renewal, and differentiation in different tissues.

Explore how epigenetic mechanisms control stem cell fate and function through modifications that affect gene expression without changing the underlying DNA sequence.

Discover the revolutionary techniques that allow scientists to reprogram mature cells into stem cells or directly into other cell types, opening new possibilities for regenerative medicine.